// get the coefficient of x^n in polynomial p(x) #include "stdafx.h" #include "defs.h" #define P p1 #define X p2 #define N p3 void eval_coeff(void) { push(cadr(p1)); // 1st arg, p eval(); push(caddr(p1)); // 2nd arg, x eval(); push(cadddr(p1)); // 3rd arg, n eval(); N = pop(); X = pop(); P = pop(); if (N == symbol(NIL)) { // only 2 args? N = X; X = symbol(SYMBOL_X); } push(P); // divide p by x^n push(X); push(N); power(); divide(); push(X); // keep the constant part filter(); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // // Put polynomial coefficients on the stack // // Input: tos-2 p(x) // // tos-1 x // // Output: Returns number of coefficients on stack // // tos-n Coefficient of x^0 // // tos-1 Coefficient of x^(n-1) // //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- int coeff(void) { int h, n; save(); p2 = pop(); p1 = pop(); h = tos; for (;;) { push(p1); push(p2); push(zero); subst(); eval(); p3 = pop(); push(p3); push(p1); push(p3); subtract(); p1 = pop(); if (equal(p1, zero)) { n = tos - h; restore(); return n; } push(p1); push(p2); divide(); p1 = pop(); } } static char *s[] = { "coeff(40*x^3+30*x^2+20*x+10,3)", "40", "coeff(40*x^3+30*x^2+20*x+10,2)", "30", "coeff(40*x^3+30*x^2+20*x+10,1)", "20", "coeff(40*x^3+30*x^2+20*x+10,0)", "10", "coeff(a*t^3+b*t^2+c*t+d,t,3)", "a", "coeff(a*t^3+b*t^2+c*t+d,t,2)", "b", "coeff(a*t^3+b*t^2+c*t+d,t,1)", "c", "coeff(a*t^3+b*t^2+c*t+d,t,0)", "d", }; void test_coeff(void) { test(__FILE__, s, sizeof s / sizeof (char *)); }